Ebook A History of the Sikhs, Volume 1: 1469-1839 (Oxford India Collection), by Khushwant Singh
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A History of the Sikhs, Volume 1: 1469-1839 (Oxford India Collection), by Khushwant Singh
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First published in 1963, this remains the most comprehensive and authoritative book on the Sikhs. The new edition updated to the present recounts the return of the community to the mainstream of national life. Written in Khushwant Singh's trademark style to be accessible to a general, non-scholarly audience, the book is based on scholarly archival research.
- Sales Rank: #69708 in Books
- Published on: 2005-01-27
- Original language: English
- Number of items: 1
- Dimensions: 5.40" h x .90" w x 8.40" l, .90 pounds
- Binding: Paperback
- 436 pages
About the Author
Khushwant Singh is a former Editor, The Hindustan Times and The Illustrated Weekly of India.
Most helpful customer reviews
10 of 10 people found the following review helpful.
A must read for understanding Indian history
By Rajeev Rajagopalan
Contemporary India has an outsize influence from the Sikhs. Our current prime minister is a great representative of the community (with all disclaimers attached), and it is important to understand the genesis of the community, its philosophy and its strange pre-dominance of the Indian military.
The Punjab has largely been at the cross roads of civilization has pretty much been the doorway for powers that sought to invade India. By the late 15th century India was in a state of ferment. Muslim raiders were regularly invading the country and Hinduism if it weren't for the reformist zeal of the Bhakti movement was on the defensive. The time was ripe for a compromise and it came about from the remarkable intellect of Nanak.
Born in 1469, Nanak in a short span of 40 years as a teacher, he managed to carve out a niche which panned Hinduism and Islam. Monotheistic, yet worshipping a name. Casteless, in the pursuit of purity the religion was attractive to Hindu's and Muslims alike. The continuity of the religion was maintained by the legacy of Guru's (the word Sikh is purported to come from Shiksha or instruction from Sanskrit).
Nine Gurus followed, each of them leaving a stamp on the building of the movement into a religion, but importantly being in a volatile region, the following quickly got embroiled into the politics of monarchy feuds. Political patronage from Akbar quickly translated into spite from Jehangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangazeb. By the time of the 9th Guru, the community had a strong militant streak, having witnessed the murder of its Guru's and the desecration of its shrines.
A key turning point in Indian history is the invasion(s) of Ahmed Shah Abdali in the late 18th century. A self claimed successor to Nadir Shah (in the right to invade India) , his repeated forays into the country gave the Sikh's a space in the power struggle that ensued. Fiefdoms of Sikh influence cropped up and it was waiting for a unifying force which came in the persona of Ranjit Singh.
Ranjit Singh's rule of forty years could well mark the zenith of the Sikhs. Blessed with boundless energy and strong traits of leadership, Ranjit Singh established a Sikh kingdom which was bound by the British on the east and the Afghans on the west. His generals had made forays well into Ladakh and his army was well organized and armed. The book culminates with the death of Ranjit Singh in the year 1839.
The book is well written and a breeze to read, and its understandable that the author laments opportunities lost by the Sikhs to consolidate power being a Sikh himself. The book lacks balance in parts, with an over-epmphasis on certain aspects. But no better authority could have penned this history down and for all its flaws the book would go down as an essential for understanding Indian history
5 of 5 people found the following review helpful.
A must have if you want to understand the Sikhs
By Jagdeep S Sandhu
This book has more in-depth historical research than Cunningham's A history of the Sikhs that was published in 1849. The book is due for a new edition, that discusses the migration of modern Sikhs from Punjab to UK, Canada, USA in search of freedom and better life.
10 of 12 people found the following review helpful.
exellent account of sikh history, a subject not many peo
By A Customer
there millions of sikhs all over the world, who would like to know about their heritage, in a nondistorted way. there is no reliable text that one could refer to. kushwant singh probably is the most reliable source at this point.we should not be deprived of this source of enlightenment.
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